This site was created and moderated by Mr. Elbaum, a government and U.S. History teacher at Adlai E. Stevenson High School.

Tuesday, September 25, 2007

Tasering the first amendment?



As Stevenson students debate whether the first amendment protects their senior t-shirts, a different free speech battle has erupted in Colorado.

On Friday, The Rocky Mountain Collegian, the student newspaper for Colorado State University, ran a four-word editorial that read: "Taser this . . . F--- Bush."

The profane editorial was a response to last week's Tasering of a University of Florida student who disrupted a forum with Sen. John Kerry.

Asked by CNN if the editorial could be characterized as vulgar or sophomoric, student editor David McSwane said he "wouldn't entirely disagree."

"We wanted people to understand that free speech is something we should talk about," he told CNN. "We felt that this campus, for one reason or another, has been really apathetic. Too quiet. We felt that the best way to spark that dialogue was to exercise it ourselves."

College Republicans at Colorado State University collected more than 300 signatures calling on CSU's Board of Student Communications to fire McSwane.

Patriot of ’76 can’t help to think of the Hazelwood decision in 1988. The Rehnquist Court ruled that public school student newspapers are not forums for student expression, and are therefore not fully protected by the first amendment.

This, however, was on a college campus. Should the rules be more relaxed?

PO ’76 is reminded of another case, this one involving the use of profanity. In 1973, the Court set up a test to see when speech is obscene (not protected) or expression (is protected). The Miller Test goes as follows.

1. Whether the average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find that the work, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest,
2. Whether the work depicts/describes, in a patently offensive way, sexual conduct or excretory functions specifically defined by applicable state law,
3. Whether the work, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political, and scientific value.

Does the editorial pass the Miller Test? Is it protected expression, or obscene speech?

The beauty of our constitution is its brevity. It’s short, and can be interpreted in many different ways. What’s your interpretation?

7 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

a quick wrap-up to the last post
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K6OQ2o6d6y8

what a lunatic
=]

Kids should know the difference between first amendment protections and the rest of expression. "Taser this... F--- Bush" - an insult, a challenge, and completely devoid of a political agenda.

And as for the kids running into the school flashing their Jim Beam shirts and huge marijuana leaves all over their attire - that is a drug reference. If you want to give a quick f' you to the school administrations that try to take away your first amendment rights, try this -
1) a picture of you wolfing down shots, followed by "drinking is uncool"
2) that same pot leaf, with "Marijuana is bad" right after.

That is protected, everybody knows it will be bulls't, and you get to waltz about with your choice of inhibitor in full view.

10:18 AM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Miji,

What's the problem with a drug reference? Who does it hurt? there's no advocate for violence or even hatred. Is it offensive? maybe...but the fist amendment is supposed to protect offensive speech (remember: tx v johnson established some speech as symbolic--like flag burning)

10:41 AM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Wait, so we don't get more rights when we get to college than we had in high school?

ahhhhhh

11:14 AM

 
Blogger Unknown said...

No need to argue...obscene...how can any school allow the word F--- the president to be published. My view: I don't care which party you support, you support the pres. Plain and simple. There is no excuse for those words to be used. I hate Bush or What's the deal with Bush are synonomous. Yes, swearing gets the point across, but why use profane, explicit language. I say its school, lets keep it PG-13

10:43 PM

 
Blogger Unknown said...

elbaum,

credit me with the title of mr. blog ...i want the title hahaha...oh and by the way....my parents say hi...guess your impression was pretty darn good

10:44 PM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I think it completely violates the first amendment. There is nothing productive nor thought-provoking to be said about"F--- Bush". It is written with the purpose to be obscene and nothing else.

7:15 PM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

elbaum fan,
you're right.
all offensive speech should be protected by the first amendment.
I should be able to make fun of your religion, your skin colour, and your gender. I guess a fist is a form of expression - that should be protected too. I think that the most powerful message that I could send is hijack an airplane and crash it into highly recognizable symbols of American prosperity and peace. That should also be protected.

As for what's bad about a drug reference - in my opinion, nothing. but the school and the courts don't think so. That's why your drug reference must pass the Miller Test.

1:07 PM

 

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